1. Secure valuables and small items within the internal zippered and drawstring pouches.
2. Load the main compartment with larger gear, placing heavier items closer to your back.
3. Place quick-access items like a water bottle or tools in the two external side pockets.
4. Cinch the main compartment's drawstring and cover with the top flap.
5. Fasten all side pocket flaps and the main flap using their dedicated metal buckle closures.