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Kemp USA CPR Board: Field Manual & Standard Operating Procedure

Category: CPR Training Mannequins

Difficulty Level: Tier 4: Professional or Advanced Training Required

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Written by: Valerie Ellis Lavin

Quick Overview

The Kemp USA CPR Board is a rigid resuscitation backboard used by trained first responders, EMS personnel, and healthcare professionals to provide a firm compression surface during CPR on soft or compressible surfaces such as hospital beds, gurneys, and cushioned chairs.

The board's primary capability is eliminating the "trampoline effect" that compressible surfaces create during chest compressions. By placing a high-density polyethylene body beneath the patient's thorax, compression force transfers directly to the sternum rather than dissipating into the surface below. This mechanical advantage maximizes cardiac output and improves the probability of Return of Spontaneous Circulation. The integrated Recessed Head Cup adds a secondary capability by passively positioning the patient's occiput in a neutral or slightly extended position, supporting airway patency during ventilation.

Deployment protocol is built around one non-negotiable standard: the total hands-off-chest interval must not exceed 10 seconds. The board is placed via a coordinated log-roll or lift-and-slide maneuver, centered along the spine with the thoracic cavity fully supported and the head seated in the Head Cup. The contoured hand slots enable rapid, controlled placement with minimal team coordination required, making this a field-ready tool in high-pressure resuscitation environments.

Readiness sustainment requires pre-staging inspection of the HDPE body for cracks or structural compromise before each deployment, and full decontamination after every patient contact. The non-porous, fluid-resistant surface supports compliance with infection control protocols through a three-step sequence: gross decontamination with soap and water, application of a hospital-grade disinfectant, and complete drying before returning to storage.

Field Application Steps

1. SCENE MANAGEMENT AND COMMUNICATION: The team leader identifies the need for the CPR board and directs the assigned rescuer to retrieve it from the crash cart. The rescuer moves to the bedside opposite the primary compressor while the team leader announces: "We will place the CPR board on the count of three. Prepare for a brief pause in compressions."

2. PRE-PLACEMENT INSPECTION: Confirm the board is structurally sound with no cracks, fractures, or deep gouges in the HDPE body before advancing to the patient. Verify the surface is clean and free of contaminants from previous use or storage.

3. PAUSE COMPRESSIONS ON COMMAND: On the team leader's count, chest compressions are paused with full team acknowledgment. The total hands-off-chest interval from this point must not exceed 10 seconds.

4. EXECUTE COORDINATED PATIENT MANEUVER: Two rescuers perform a coordinated log-roll, turning the patient's torso slightly onto one side to create clearance beneath the back. If sufficient personnel are available, a controlled lift of the upper torso may be used as an alternative.

5. BOARD PLACEMENT AND SPINAL ALIGNMENT: The designated rescuer grips the contoured hand slots and slides the CPR board under the patient's back with the Head Cup oriented toward the patient's head. The board must be centered along the spine, extending from the head to the lumbar region, with the thoracic cavity fully supported above the board surface.

6. PATIENT REPOSITIONING AND CONFIRMATION: Lower the patient carefully into a supine position flat on the board. Confirm that the occiput is properly seated in the Recessed Head Cup and that the chest is centered on the main board surface before proceeding.

7. RESUME HIGH-QUALITY CPR: The team leader confirms correct placement and commands: "Resume compressions." All ACLS and BLS protocols continue as indicated, with the board now providing a rigid, non-compressible surface for effective compression depth and full chest recoil.

8. POST-USE DECONTAMINATION: After patient contact, treat the board as contaminated. Clean all surfaces with soap and water to remove gross contamination, apply a facility-approved hospital-grade disinfectant according to manufacturer contact time instructions, then rinse and dry completely before returning the board to its designated storage position.

Kemp USA CPR Board – Rigid Compression Backboard (Orange)

Equip Yourself: Kemp USA CPR Board – Rigid Compression Backboard (Orange)

Ensure you have the right gear before an emergency strikes.

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LEGAL DISCLAIMER & SAFETY WARNING:
The information provided in this Luminary Global Field Manual is strictly for educational and informational purposes. It is not a substitute for formal medical, tactical, or professional training. In the event of a medical emergency, immediately seek professional help or contact emergency services. Luminary Global assumes no liability for the misuse of equipment, improper application of techniques, or any injuries/damages resulting from the use of these guidelines. Always rely on your official agency training, local laws, and established protocols during a crisis.